Critical

Ensure Kubernetes Service is not using an external IP

Security & Compliance
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Description

In Kubernetes, a Service is an abstract way to expose an application running on a set of Pods as a network service. By default, when you create a Service, it is assigned an external IP address that is reachable from outside the cluster. This may expose the application to security risks by allowing unauthorized access.

Remediation

To ensure that Kubernetes Service is not using an external IP, you can follow these remediation steps:

  1. Identify the Kubernetes service that has an external IP address.
  2. Remove the external IP address from the Kubernetes service configuration file.
  3. Verify that the Kubernetes service is not using the external IP address by running the kubectl get svc command and ensuring that the EXTERNAL-IP field is empty.
  4. If the Kubernetes service needs to be accessed from outside the cluster, consider using an ingress resource instead of an external IP address. Ingress resources can be configured to provide external access to Kubernetes services while providing additional security features, such as TLS termination and rate limiting.
  5. Update the Kubernetes service configuration file to use an ingress resource if needed.
  6. Test the updated Kubernetes service to ensure that it is accessible both internally and externally (if applicable) without any issues.

By following these steps, you can ensure that Kubernetes services are not using external IP addresses, which can help prevent unauthorized access and potential security breaches.

Enforced Resources
Service
Note: Remediation steps provided by Lightlytics are meant to be suggestions and guidelines only. It is crucial to thoroughly verify and test any remediation steps before applying them to production environments. Each organization's infrastructure and security needs may differ, and blindly applying suggested remediation steps without proper testing could potentially cause unforeseen issues or vulnerabilities. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that you validate and customize any remediation steps to meet your organization's specific requirements and ensure that they align with your security policies and best practices.